Coffee in machine statistics question?

2. The actual amount of instant coffee that a filling machine puts into 4-ounce jars may be looked upon
as a random variable having a normal distribution with σ =0.04 ounce.
a). If only 2% of the jars are to contain less than 4 ounces, what is the mean fill of these jars?
b). If the variability of the filling machine is reduced to 0.025 ounce, verify that this will lower the
required average amount of coffee to 4.05 ounces and yet keep 98% of the jars above 4 ounces.

One Response to “Coffee in machine statistics question?”

  • O'Neil says:

    a) From z tables , we find that a z value of 2.055 will ensure that only 2% of the jars contain less than 4 ounces, thus the mean fill of these jars = 4 + 2.055*0.04 = 4 + 0.0822 = 4.0822 = 4.08 ounces (say)

    b) If the variability is reduced to 0.025 ounces, the mean fill will be
    4 + 2.055*0.025 = 4 + 0.05 = 4.05 ounces

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